Family:
Asteraceae
Common Name(s):
Rough-leaved sunflower, woodland sunflower
Flowering Time:
August
Fruit/Seed Maturation Sign:
Heads yellowish orange; seeds are black
Fruit/Seed Collection Dates:
Early September
Seed Cleaning:
Separate seeds from papery seed head
Storage:
Dry
Restoration Potential:
Undetermined but probably high due to colony formation
Notes
Seed output modest; vegetative spread high from an elongate, sometimes branched rhizome (Fernald 1950, Barkely 1986, Gleason and Cronquist 1991, Runkel and Bull 2009).